| 儿童肘关节创伤的X线表现分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李好刚,褚玉静,逄铭源.儿童肘关节创伤的X线表现分析[J].中国现代医生,2008,46(28):7-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李好刚 褚玉静 逄铭源 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东省潍坊市人民医院放射科,山东潍坊,261041 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的分析儿童肘关节创伤的X线表现，以提高X线诊断水平。方法分析125例儿童肘关节创伤的X线表现，其中全部病例均摄肘关节正侧位片。结果125例中，81例创伤发生于左侧，44例发生于右侧，其中肱骨髁上骨折49例，肱骨外髁骨骺骨折28例，肱骨远端全骨骺分离6例，肱骨内上髁骨骺分离18例，尺骨鹰嘴骨折7例，尺骨近端骨折合并桡骨小头脱位6例，单纯尺骨近端骨折2例，桡骨小头骨骺分离或骨折5例，肘关节后脱位2例，桡骨小头半脱位2例。结论熟悉儿童肘关节的解剖特点，依靠直接和间接征象，判断X线片上不显影部分的损伤，可提高儿童肘关节创伤的X线诊断水平。
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| 关 键 词： | 儿童 肘关节 创伤 骨骺 放射摄影术 |
Elbow Joint Trauma in Children:the Analysis of X-ray Features |
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| Authors: | LI Haogang CHU Yujing PANG Mingyuan |
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| Institution: | LI Haogang CHU Yujing PANG Mingyuan Department of Radiology,Weifang People\'s Hospital,Sh,ong 261041 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To analyze the X-ray findings of elbow joint trauma in children,in order to improve the accuracy of diagnosis.Methods 125 children(90 boys and 35 girls; Age ranges from 1 to 15 years old)with elbow joint trauma underwent X-ray examination including anteroposterior and lateral views.X-ray features were analyzed. Results Of 125 cases,81 occurs at the left,and 44 occurs at the right,including 49 cases of supracondylar fracture of the humerus,28 cases of osteoepiphysis fracture of the condylus lateral... |
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| Keywords: | Child Elbow joint Trauma Epiphysis Radiography |
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