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2009年成都市手足口病疫情分析
引用本文:杨才彬,苏维,尹仲良,杜长慧. 2009年成都市手足口病疫情分析[J]. 预防医学情报杂志, 2011, 27(3): 172-174
作者姓名:杨才彬  苏维  尹仲良  杜长慧
作者单位:1. 四川大学华西公共卫生学院,四川,成都,610041;成都市疾病预防控制中心
2. 四川大学华西公共卫生学院,四川,成都,610041
3. 成都市疾病预防控制中心
摘    要:
目的为掌握成都市手足口病流行规律,有针对性地提出防治措施建议。方法通过国家疫情监测网收集疫情信息,通过qRT-PCR方法对患者咽拭子、疱疹液等实施病原体室检测。结果成都市2009年报告发病8803例,其中本地重症病例9例,死亡1例,年报告发病率79.05/10万,报告发病率居全市报告法定传染病第1位,报告发病数占全省的39.5%。4季均发病,呈双峰流行,病原体优势毒株有由EV71向CoxA16转变的趋势。重症病例比和病死率均低于全国水平,无暴发疫情发生。结论成都市2009年手足口病报告发病率较高,但重症病例和病死率较低。

关 键 词:手足口病  疫情  流行病学

Epidemiology of Hand Foot and Mouth Disease in Chengdu, 2009
YANG Cai-bin,SU Wei,YIN Zhong-liang,et al.. Epidemiology of Hand Foot and Mouth Disease in Chengdu, 2009[J]. Journal of Preventive Medicine Information, 2011, 27(3): 172-174
Authors:YANG Cai-bin  SU Wei  YIN Zhong-liang  et al.
Affiliation:YANG Cai-bin,SU Wei,YIN Zhong-liang,et al.Chengdu Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan Province,China
Abstract:
Objective To understand the epidemic pattern of hand foot and mouth disease(HFMD) in Chengdu and provide evidence for its prevention and control.MethodsThe data were collected from national epidemic surveillance network,and throat swab,herpes fluid were collected from the patients to detect pathogen by qRT-PCR.Results A total of 8 803 cases were reported in Chengdu in 2009,including 9 severe cases and 1 death.The incidence was 79.05/105.The proportion of severe cases and the case fatality rate were much low...
Keywords:hand foot and mouth disease  epidemic  epidemiology  
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