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肋骨纯钛接骨板内固定治疗连枷胸的疗效观察
引用本文:金炯,马煜,鲍新洲,张明.肋骨纯钛接骨板内固定治疗连枷胸的疗效观察[J].中国现代医生,2012,50(15):157-158.
作者姓名:金炯  马煜  鲍新洲  张明
作者单位:浙江省嵊州市人民医院肿瘤外科,浙江嵊州,312400
摘    要:目的探讨肋骨纯钛接骨板内固定在连枷胸治疗中的疗效。方法64例连枷胸患者随机分为两组,采用不同的治疗方法,其中观察组32例连枷胸患者均于全麻下给予肋骨纯钛接骨板内固定术治疗,对照组给予加压包扎、肋骨牵引或呼吸机正压通气内固定等非手术疗法。观察两组患者机械通气时间、ICU监护时间、住院天数、肺炎发病率等指标。结果治疗后观察组的机械通气时间、ICU监护时间、住院天数、肺炎发病率分别为(10.5±2.9)d、(12.1±3.5)d、(17.1±6.9)d、24%,明显少于对照组的(15.3±6.6)d、(16.1±3.7)d、(22.8±9.0)d、77%(P〈0.05),术后观察组肺功能改善情况明显好于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论肋骨纯钛接骨板内固定治疗连枷胸安全有效。

关 键 词:连枷胸  纯钛接骨板  内固定

Application value of titanium plate fixation ribs for flail chest
Authors:JIN Jiong  MA Yu  BAO Xinzhou  ZHANG Ming
Institution:Department of Surgical Oncology,Shengzhou People’s Hospital in Zhejiang Province,Shengzhou 312400,China
Abstract:Objective To discuss the application value of titanium plate fixation ribs for flail chest.Methods The clinical retrospective data of 64 cases with flail chest,respectively treated by non-operative treatment(n = 32) and titanium plate fixation ribs(n = 32) were analyzed.Results The average ICU stay time,mechanical ventilation time,average hospital stay time,the incidence of pneumonia of the treatment group were lower than that of the control group(P < 0.05).The clinical control rate and the improvement of pulmonary function in the treatment group were superior to that in the control group(P < 0.05).Conclusion The technique of titanium plate fixation ribs for flail chest is safe and effective.
Keywords:Flail chest  Titanium plate  Fixation therapy
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