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Influence of chronic intermittent hypoxia on growth associated protein 43 expression in the hippocampus of young rats
Authors:Yan Chen  Chunling Zhao  Chunlai Zhang  Lirong Luo  Guang Yu
Affiliation:(Department of Physiology, Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China) ;
Abstract:This study aimed to explore the pathological change to hippocampal neurons and the expression of growth associated protein 43 in 21-day-old young rats following chronic intermittent hypoxia.Hematoxylin-eosin staining results showed varying degrees of degeneration and necrosis in hippocampal neurons depending on the modeling time.Immunohistochemistry revealed that growth associated protein 43 expression in young rats following chronic intermittent hypoxia decreased,but that levels were still higher than those of normal rats at each time point,especially 4 weeks after modeling.During 1-5 weeks after modeling,a slow growth in rat weight was observed.Experimental findings indicate that chronic intermittent hypoxia may induce growth dysfunction and necrosis of hippocampal neurons,as well as increase the expression of growth associated protein 43 in young rats.
Keywords:chronic intermittent hypoxia  brain injury  growth associated protein 43  obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome  hippocampus  young rats  neural regeneration
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