Evaluation of exposure biomarkers in offshore workers exposed to low benzene and toluene concentrations期刊界 All Journals 搜尽天下杂志传播学术成果专业期刊搜索期刊信息化学术搜索

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Evaluation of exposure biomarkers in offshore workers exposed to low benzene and toluene concentrations

Authors:	Email author" target="_blank">Nancy?B?Hopf Email author Jorunn?Kirkeleit Magne?Br?tveit Paul?Succop Glenn?Talaska Bente?E?Moen

Institution:	1.Institut universitaire romand de Santé au Travail, Institut für Arbeit und Gesundheit,Institute for Work and Health (IST),Lausanne,Switzerland;2.Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Public Health and Primary Health Care,University of Bergen,Bergen,Norway;3.Department of Environmental Health,University of Cincinnati College of Medicine,Cincinnati,USA;4.Department of Occupational Medicine,Haukeland University Hospital,Bergen,Norway

Abstract:	Purpose Characterize ethylbenzene and xylene air concentrations, and explore the biological exposure markers (urinary t,t-muconic acid (t,t-MA) and unmetabolized toluene) among petroleum workers offshore. Offshore workers have increased health risks due to simultaneous exposures to several hydrocarbons present in crude oil. We discuss the pooled benzene exposure results from our previous and current studies and possible co-exposure interactions.

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