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腺病毒载体介导的PML生长抑制因子对前列腺癌细胞生长和致瘤能力的抑制效果
引用本文:贺大林,南勋义.腺病毒载体介导的PML生长抑制因子对前列腺癌细胞生长和致瘤能力的抑制效果[J].中华泌尿外科杂志,1998(6).
作者姓名:贺大林  南勋义
作者单位:西安医科大学第一附属医院泌尿外科(贺大林),美国德州大学医学院M.D.安德森癌症中心(南勋义)
摘    要:为探讨用腺病毒载体携带PML(PromyelocyticLeukemia)基因作为前列腺癌基因治疗的可能性,应用重组人携带PML基因腺病毒(AdPML)感染培养的前列腺癌细胞,观察表达PML蛋白的癌细胞与对照组癌细胞的体外生长和裸鼠体内致瘤能力变化,对荷瘤裸鼠瘤体周围注射AdPML,观察治疗组和对照组肿瘤生长的变化。结果显示,感染AdPML的前列腺癌细胞体外生长和裸鼠体内致瘤能力明显下降,荷瘤裸鼠瘤体周围注射AdPML后肿瘤生长速度明显减慢。证实了PML是一种生长抑制因子,提示其可能被应用于前列腺癌的基因治疗研究

关 键 词:前列腺肿瘤    基因

Adenovirus mediated expression of PML suppresses the growth and tumorigenicity of prostatic cancer cells
He Dalin,Chang KS,Nan Xunyi,et al..Adenovirus mediated expression of PML suppresses the growth and tumorigenicity of prostatic cancer cells[J].Chinese Journal of Urology,1998(6).
Authors:He Dalin  Chang KS  Nan Xunyi  
Institution:He Dalin,Chang KS,Nan Xunyi,et al.Department of Urology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Xi'an Medical University,Xi'an 710061
Abstract:Previous studies have demonstrated that PML protein is a growth and transformation suppressor and overexpression of PML inhibits cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo.To test the effect of the recombinant PML adenovirus(Ad PML),the prostate cancer cells infected with Ad PML, the DU145 induced tumors were injected directly with Ad PML.It was found that the growth rate of the Ad PML infected prostate cancer cells were significantly inhibited and the Ad PML treated cancer cells failed to form tumors in nude mice.Most importantly,direct injection of Ad PML into DU145 induced tumors was able to repress tumor growth in nude mice.Taken together,these data indicated that PML is a growth suppressor and that Ad PML may be a potential candidate for human prostate cancer therapy.
Keywords:Prostatic neoplasms    Carcinoma    Genes
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