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Nd:YAG激光与内高频电灼治疗泪道阻塞的对比观察
引用本文:刘懿,刘德成,王惠敏,刘凤霞. Nd:YAG激光与内高频电灼治疗泪道阻塞的对比观察[J]. 眼外伤职业眼病杂志, 2003, 25(11): 767-768
作者姓名:刘懿  刘德成  王惠敏  刘凤霞
作者单位:郑州市第七人民医院,眼科,河南,郑州,450006
摘    要:
目的 比较Nd:YAG激光与内高频电灼两种方法治疗泪道阻塞的效果。方法 对355例428眼各种泪道阻塞分为2组。A组167例207眼行Nd:YAG激光泪道成形术;B组188例221眼行内高频电灼术。随访6~24月,观察其疗效并进行对比。结果 A组治疗上泪道阻塞有效率为88.68%,显著优于B组的68.29%(P<0.05);A组治疗下泪道阻塞有效率83.11%,与B组的86.11%(P>0.05)。结论 Nd:YAG激光泪道成形术对各种类型的泪道阻塞均有较好疗效。

关 键 词:Nd:YAG激光 高频电灼 物理治疗 泪道阻塞 泪道成形术
文章编号:1004-6461(2003)11-0767-02
修稿时间:2003-01-09

Comparison of Nd: YAG and high-frequency electric cautery for dacryagogatresia
LIU Yi,LIU De-cheng,WANG Hui-min,LIU Fengxia. Comparison of Nd: YAG and high-frequency electric cautery for dacryagogatresia[J]. Journal of Injuries and Occupational Diseases of the Eye with Ophthalmic Surgeries, 2003, 25(11): 767-768
Authors:LIU Yi  LIU De-cheng  WANG Hui-min  LIU Fengxia
Affiliation:LIU Yi,LIU De-cheng,WANG Hui-min,LIU Fengxia. Department.of Ophthalmology,The Seventh People's Hospital,Zhengzhou 450006,China
Abstract:
Objective To compare the effects of high-frequency electric cautery and Nd:YAG for dacryagogatresia. Methods 167 cases (207eyes) with dacryagogatresia were treated by endolacrimal Nd: YAG laser reconstruction. 169 cases(222eyes)with dacryagogatresia were treated with high-frequency electric cautery. All patients were followed up for 6-24 months. The curative effects of the both methods were compared.Results In the cases with the block of upper lacrimal passage, the cure rate was 88.68% in Nd: YAG group and 68.29% in high-frequency electric cautery group. In the cases with the block of lower lacrimal passage,the cure rate was 83.11% in Nd:YAG group and 86.11% in highfrequency electric cautery group. The difference of the cure rate in the cases with the block of lower lacrimal passage in the two groups was no statistic significance. Conclusion Nd:YAG is worthy for the treatment of dacryagogatresia.
Keywords:lacrimal   duct  obstruction  laser   Nd: YAG  cautery
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