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Preliminary experience with the combined use of recombinant bone morphogenetic protein and bisphosphonates in the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia
Authors:Oliver Birke  Aaron Schindeler  Manoj Ramachandran  Chris T. Cowell  Craig F. Munns  Michael Bellemore  David G. Little
Affiliation:(1) Orthopaedic Research and Biotechnology Unit, The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, Australia;(2) Department of Orthopaedics, The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Locked Bag 4001, Westmead, NSW, 2145, Australia;(3) Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia;(4) Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, The Royal London Hospital, Barts and The London NHS Trust, London, UK;(5) Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, Australia
Abstract:

Purpose  

Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia (CPT) is a rare but serious disorder in children. No single approach has clearly emerged as superior in terms of operative procedure, fixation, optimal time for surgery or adjunctive pharmaceutical intervention. CPT is frequently associated with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), a condition featuring deficient bone anabolism and excessive catabolism. We have therefore combined the use of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) with bisphosphonates (BP) as an adjunct to surgical intervention.
Keywords:Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia   Neurofibromatosis type 1   NF1   Bone morphogenetic protein   Bisphosphonate
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