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药物相关酶的表达或活性对结直肠癌化疗的预测作用
引用本文:赵静,张文. 药物相关酶的表达或活性对结直肠癌化疗的预测作用[J]. 肿瘤, 2011, 31(5): 465-468. DOI: 10.3781/j.issn.1000-7431.2011.05.017
作者姓名:赵静  张文
作者单位:复旦大学附属肿瘤医院肿瘤内科,复旦大学上海医学院肿瘤学系,上海,200032
摘    要:结直肠癌是常见的恶性肿瘤之一,随着新药物的应用,使其化疗效果取得了较大的进步,但是耐药仍然是结直肠癌患者化疗过程中面临的主要问题。研究显示,不同患者的肿瘤组织中药物代谢相关酶的表达及活性也不尽相同,这可能是影响化疗疗效和预后的关键因素之一。本文就此作一综述,探讨药物相关酶对结直肠癌化疗疗效和预后的预测作用。

关 键 词:结肠直肠肿瘤  抗肿瘤联合化疗方案  遗传药理学  预测

The predictive role of expression or activity of drug-related enzymes in chemotherapy for colorectal cancer
ZHAO Jing,ZHANG Wen. The predictive role of expression or activity of drug-related enzymes in chemotherapy for colorectal cancer[J]. Tumor, 2011, 31(5): 465-468. DOI: 10.3781/j.issn.1000-7431.2011.05.017
Authors:ZHAO Jing  ZHANG Wen
Affiliation:ZHAO Jing,ZHANG Wen Department of Medical Oncology,Shanghai Cancer Center,Department of Oncology,Shanghai Medical College,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China
Abstract:Colorectal cancer is one of the most malignant tumors.Recently,with the approval of multiple new agents,significant progress has been made in chemotherapy for colorectal cancer.However,resistance to chemotherapy remains a major obstacle in effective treatment for colorectal cancer.Drug-related enzymes differ in different patients,which may be a key factor affecting the efficacy and prognosis of chemotherapy.This article reviews several drug-related enzymes,in order to explore their predictive roles in predi...
Keywords:Colorectal neoplasms  Antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols  Pharmacogenetics  Prediction  
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