甲状腺癌487例的手术方式及预后

目的探讨甲状腺癌的手术方式选择和影响预后相关因素。方法对487例甲状腺癌手术治疗病例的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果单侧腺叶、峡部切除64例;单侧腺叶、峡部加同侧颈淋巴结清除术43例;单侧腺叶、峡部、对侧腺叶次全切143例;单侧腺叶、峡部、对侧腺叶次全切加同侧颈淋巴结清除术163例;双侧甲状腺全切术加一侧颈淋巴结清扫术46例;局部姑息性切除术28例。甲状腺癌总体1、3、5年生存率分别为99.0%、96.5%、92.6%。结论肿瘤的部位、术中冷冻快速切片、临床分期、术前B超等决定原发灶的手术方式。年龄、TNM分期、手术方式与患者术后5年生存率有关。手术方式是预后的独立影响因素。

Analysis of operative methods and prognosis in 487 cases of thyroid carcinoma

Objective To investigate the operation treatment and prognostic factors of thyroid carcinoma. Methods Clinical data of 487 cases of thyroid carcinoma were analyzed retrospectively from March 1990 to July 2006 in Xiangya Hospital. Results Half gland and isthmic portion excision,half gland and isthmic portion excision plus ipsilateral lymph node dissection,half gland and isthmic portion and majority opposite side excision,half gland and isthmic portion and contralateral majority excision plus ipsilateral lymp...