牙体牙髓科老年患者心理反应及护理对策

老年患者占牙体牙髓科就诊病人的相当一部分，从医学伦理学角度入手对牙体牙髓科门诊老年病人心理状态进行分析，探讨相应护理对策，以寻求医、护、患更好地配合，提高治疗效果。建议主要包括：①提高护理人员自身综合素质；②尊重爱护老年患者，满足老年患者的合理要求；③树立高度的道德责任感与正确的伦理道德观；④重视做好护患沟通、心理支持；⑤意识到治疗前、中、后对老年患者及陪人健康教育的重要性。

Psychological Reaction and Nursing Countermeasures of the Senile Patients in Department of Endodontics

Senile patients take a big part in the whole population of patients in endodontic department. This article analyzes psychological state of senile patients in endodontic department from the view of medical ethics and studies corresponding nursing countermeasures so as to find a good cooperation of doctors, nurses and patients and improve treatment effect. Suggested countermeasures are as follows, a. Improve the comprehensive quality of nursing staff, b. Respect and cherish senile patients, and meet their reasonable requests, c. Establish high moral responsibility and correct values of ethics and morality, d. Pay attention to the mutual communication between nurses and patients and psychological support, f. Recognize the importance of health education to senile patients before, in and after medical treatment.