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养路工主观疲劳与心电图异常的关系
引用本文:刘富强,董进行,王华瑞,张俊峰,张裕曾,汪利民,张鄂,刘克俭. 养路工主观疲劳与心电图异常的关系[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2008, 25(5): 465-467
作者姓名:刘富强  董进行  王华瑞  张俊峰  张裕曾  汪利民  张鄂  刘克俭
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院;鄂州市公路局;湖北省路桥公司;湖北省交通厅公路管理局;
摘    要:
[目的]了解养路工的主观疲劳状况,并探讨其与心电图异常的关系。[方法]以150名养路工人为养路工组,107名该系统其他人员为对照组,采用“疲劳自评问卷表”对主观疲劳状况进行问卷调查,并同时进行心电图的检测。[结果]养路工组的人均主观疲劳总得分(19.95±12.20)高于对照组(13.54±8.58),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);躯体因子在各疲劳因子中得分最高,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);40—50岁年龄段主观疲劳检出率为29.3%,女性及男性主观疲劳症状检出率分别为39.2%和14.1%,差别有统计学意义(P〈0.05);不同工龄、文化程度的主观疲劳检出率差异无统计学意义。经多因素分析显示,疲劳可能是心电图异常的危险因素(OR=2.368,95%CI:1.054~5.319,P=0.039)。[结论]养路工的主观疲劳状况比普通人群严重,主观疲劳可能是心电图异常的危险因素。

关 键 词:养路工  主观疲劳  心电图异常

A Study of the Relationship between Subjective Fatigue and Electrocardiographic Abnormality in Highway Maintainers
LIU Fu-qiang DONG Jin-xing WANG Hua-rui ZHANG Jun-feng ZHANG Yu- zeng WANG Li-min ZHANG E LIU Ke-jian. A Study of the Relationship between Subjective Fatigue and Electrocardiographic Abnormality in Highway Maintainers[J]. Journal of Environmental & Occupational Medicine, 2008, 25(5): 465-467
Authors:LIU Fu-qiang DONG Jin-xing WANG Hua-rui ZHANG Jun-feng ZHANG Yu- zeng WANG Li-min ZHANG E LIU Ke-jian
Affiliation:LIU Fu-qiang~1 DONG Jin-xing~2 WANG Hua-rui~3 ZHANG Jun-feng~2 ZHANG Yu- zeng~1 WANG Li-min~1 ZHANG E~4 LIU Ke-jian~(1*) (1. Department of Occupation , Environmental,School of Public Health of Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science & Technology,Hubei,Wuhan 430030,China,2. Ezhou Highway Administration Bureau,Ezhou 436000,3. Hubei Road & Bridge Co,4. Hubei Traffic Office Highway Administration Bureau,China)
Abstract:
[Objective]To study the subjective fatigue and its influence on electrocardiographic abnormality among highway maintainers.[Methods]Electrocardiographs and fatigue self-evaluation questionnaires were carried out to investigate the subjective fatigue in 150 highway maintainers as highway group and 107 cases of administrative personnel in the same system as control group.[Results]Comparing with control group,the average subjective fatigue scores are significantly high,P<0.05.Body scores are highest in all fac...
Keywords:highway maintainers  subjective fatigue  electrocardiographic abnormality  
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