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副神经的解剖特点及其损伤在临床中的意义
引用本文:王寅,李龙江,陈尧. 副神经的解剖特点及其损伤在临床中的意义[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2008, 35(6)
作者姓名:王寅  李龙江  陈尧
作者单位:1. 四川大学华西口腔医学院口腔颌面外科学教研室,四川,成都,610041
2. 四川大学华西医学中心基础医学与法医学院解剖学教研室,四川,成都,610041
摘    要:
副神经作为胸锁乳突肌、斜方肌等的支配神经,在颈肩运动中起重要作用,其解剖特点对颈淋巴清除、神经修复等临床手术有指导作用。下面就副神经的解剖特点、副神经损伤在临床中的意义作一综述。

关 键 词:副神经  颈丛神经  解剖  临床意义

Anatomic features of accessory nerve and clinical significance of its injury
WANG Yin,LI Long-jiang,CHEN Yao. Anatomic features of accessory nerve and clinical significance of its injury[J]. Journal of International Stomatology, 2008, 35(6)
Authors:WANG Yin  LI Long-jiang  CHEN Yao
Abstract:
Functioned as the dominative nerve for sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscle, accessory nerve plays a very important role in the movement of neck and shoulder. Its anatomic features provide important guidances in the operations such as the neck dissection and nerve repair. A summarization for anatomic features of accessory nerve and clinical significance of its injury is delivered.
Keywords:accessory nerve  cervical plexus  anatomy  clinical significance
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