海南百岁老人主要健康指标及其与生存质量的关联研究题录

百岁老人作为研究健康老龄化的"模板人群", 探索其健康长寿特征及其相关影响因素, 有助于探讨我国人口老龄化背景下实现健康长寿的可能路径。近年来, 包括中国海南百岁老人队列研究(CHCCS)在内的长寿人群观察性研究报道了百岁老人主要健康特征与生存质量的关联。本文旨在综述CHCCS近年来发现的相关研究证据并结合国内同类研究结果进行分析。其中主要健康指标包括血压、血脂、血糖、血红蛋白、身体测量指标和肾功能等;生存质量及健康结局包括饮食、营养、健康相关生活质量、日常活动能力、老年综合征等。以期为制定健康老龄化政策提供相关人群流行病学证据。

Association between main health characteristics and quality of life in Hainan centenarians

Centenarians are known as the "model population" in the study of healthy aging. Understanding their characteristics of health and longevity and its related influencing factors would facilitate the exploration of the possible path to achieve health and longevity under the background of population aging in China. In recent years, the population based observational studies, including China Hainan Centenarian Cohort Study (CHCCS), have found the main health characteristics of centenarians and their relationship with quality of life. This paper summarizes the relevant research results from CHCCS in recent years, and compare them with the results of similar domestic studies. The main health indicators include blood pressure, blood lipid, blood glucose, hemoglobin, body measurement and renal function. The health outcomes including diet, nutrition, health-related quality of life, activities of daily living, geriatric syndrome. The results are expected to provide epidemiological evidence for the development of healthy aging policies.