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高血压患者运动耐量的研究
引用本文:郭晓斌,张福春,冯新恒,李雪梅,王鸿艳,朱昀,高炜.高血压患者运动耐量的研究[J].临床荟萃,2009,24(12).
作者姓名:郭晓斌  张福春  冯新恒  李雪梅  王鸿艳  朱昀  高炜
作者单位:1. 北京大学第三医院老年内科,北京,100191
2. 北京大学第三医院心血管内科,北京,100191
摘    要:目的通过对高血压患者心肺功能的评定,探讨高血压患者运动耐量的变化。方法选择符合入选标准的患者70例,按有无高血压分为高血压组(n=40),非高血压组(n=30),进行心肺运动试验,测定并比较两组在达最大摄氧量(VO2max)和无氧阈(AT)时的摄氧量(VO2)、二氧化碳排出量(VCO2),计算相应的代谢当量(METs)、每千克体质量摄氧量(VO2/kg);记录并比较两组的心率、血压和运动时间,计算最大心率血压乘积(RPP max)。结果高血压组与非高血压组各项指标的比较:运动时间(5.9±1.6)min vs(7.2±1.5)min,VO2max/kg(21.7±4.4)ml.min-1.kg-1vs(24.8±4.2)ml.min-1.kg-1,METs max(6.2±1.3)vs(7.1±1.2),最大心率(HR max)(141.6±14.9)次/min vs(156.5±29.1)次/min,RPP max(25.1±4.6)×103vs(28.1±6.7)×103,VO2AT/kg(19.2±3.5)ml.min-1.kg-1vs(21.5±3.7)ml.min-1.kg-1,METs AT 5....

关 键 词:高血压  运动耐量  心肺运动试验  

Exercise capacity in hypertensive patients
GUO Xiao-bin,ZHANG Fu-chun,FENG Xin-heng,LI Xue-mei,WANG Hong-yan,ZHU Yun,GAO Wei.Exercise capacity in hypertensive patients[J].Clinical Focus,2009,24(12).
Authors:GUO Xiao-bin  ZHANG Fu-chun  FENG Xin-heng  LI Xue-mei  WANG Hong-yan  ZHU Yun  GAO Wei
Institution:GUO Xiao-bina,ZHANG Fu-chunb,FENG Xin-hengb,LI Xue-meib,WANG Hong-yanb,ZHU Yuna,GAO Weiba.Department of Geriatrics,b.Department of Cardiology,Peking University Third Hospital,Beijing 100191,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the exercise capacity in hypertensive patients by testing cardiopulmonary function.Methods The selection included 70 patients in accordance with the entrance criteria,and they were divided into two groups: hypertension group(n=40 cases) and non-hypertension group(n=30 cases).Cardiopulmonary exercise test was conducted,and the parameters such as oxygen consumption(VO2) and carbon dioxide output(VCO2) were determined and recorded at the maximal oxygen consumption level(VO2 max) and an...
Keywords:hypertension  exercise tolerance  cardiopulmonary exercise test  
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