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| 尸体肾移植术后137例急性排斥反应的治疗体会 | |
| 引用本文： | 于立新 徐健. 尸体肾移植术后137例急性排斥反应的治疗体会[J]. 中华泌尿外科杂志, 1994, 15(1): 20-21 |
| 作者姓名： | 于立新 徐健 |
| 作者单位： | 第一军医大学南方医院泌尿外科 |
| 摘 要： | 自１９８５年２月至１９９３年３月施行尸体肾移植４７５例，术后均应用环抱素Ａ（ＣｓＡ）、硫唑嘌呤（Ａｚａ）及强的松（Ｐｒｅｄ）治疗，其中发生急性排斥反应（ＡＲ）１３７例（２８．８％），经正确的使用免疫抑制剂，并分别应用甲基强的松龙（ＭＰ），ＯＫＴ３及ＡＬＧ冲击治疗，９６例逆转（７０．０％），２９例摘除移植肾（２１．２％），１２例死亡（８．８％）。就发生ＡＲ的原因，诊断与鉴别诊断及处理进行讨论。 |
| 关 键 词： | 肾，移植免疫学 |
Management of acute rejection in 137 cases of kidney transplantation |
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| Yu Li-xin,Xu Jian, Bai Xi-wen,et al.. Management of acute rejection in 137 cases of kidney transplantation[J]. Chinese Journal of Urology, 1994, 15(1): 20-21 | |
| Authors: | Yu Li-xin Xu Jian Bai Xi-wen et al. |
| Affiliation: | Yu Li-xin,Xu Jian, Bai Xi-wen, et al. |
| Abstract: | Cadaveric kidney transplantation has been performed from 1985 to Mar. 1993 for 475 patients. Acute rejection of the transplant has been observed in 137 (28. 8%) of which 96 (70.0%) was successfully reversed with MP,OKT3 or ALG, the transplant being excised in 29 (21. 2%) and 12 patients died (8. 8%). The cause, differential diagnosis, management and prevention of acute rejection after kidney transplantation were discussed. |
| Keywords: | Kidney Transplantation immunology |
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