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几种内镜下止血措施在非静脉曲张性上消化道出血中的选择应用
引用本文:贾国法,单红,朱良松,吴丽颖,张迪,王金芝,彭燕. 几种内镜下止血措施在非静脉曲张性上消化道出血中的选择应用[J]. 临床消化病杂志, 2011, 23(3): 175-179. DOI: 10.3870/lcxh.j.issn.1005-541X.2011.03.14
作者姓名:贾国法  单红  朱良松  吴丽颖  张迪  王金芝  彭燕
作者单位:安徽省淮北市人民医院消化内科,淮北,235000
摘    要:
目的探讨内镜下不同止血措施在非静脉曲张性上消化道出血中的应用,评价其可行性、成功率及临床疗效。方法根据出血病因及内镜下改良Forrest分级,对112例非静脉曲张性上消化道出血患苦选择性使用:注射药物、氩离子凝固术(APC)、血管夹及注射联合氲离子凝固术等4种内镜下止血措施,观察其临床疗效并进行统计分析。结果112例非静脉曲张性出血患者,总的即时止血率98.2%(110/112),再出血率12.7%(14/112),未见明显并发症者,无死亡病例。注射组23例,即时止血率100%,有效止血率73.9%(17/23),再出血率26.1%(6/23);APC组29例,即时止血率100%,有效止血率86.2%(25/29),再出血率13.8%(4/29);血管夹组27例,即时止血率96.3%(26/27),有效止血率92.6%(25/27),再出血率3.8%(1/26),明显低于注射组及APC组(P〈0.05);联合组33例,即时止血率96.97%(32/33),有效止血率87.9%(29/33),再出血率9.4%(3/32),低于单纯注射组(P〈0.05)。各组即时止血成功率差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论急诊内镜下止血起效迅速,疗效肯定,可成为非静脉曲张性出血的一线治疗方法,根据不同的出血病因选择合理的止血措施可提高止血成功率,降低再出血率。

关 键 词:上消化道出血  非静脉曲张  内窥镜检查  止血措施

Application of Several Endoscopic Hemostasis Therapies on Non-variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleedig
JIA Guo-fa,SHAN Hong,ZHU Liang-song,WU Li-ying,ZHANG Di,WANG Jin-zhi,PENG Yan. Application of Several Endoscopic Hemostasis Therapies on Non-variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleedig[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 2011, 23(3): 175-179. DOI: 10.3870/lcxh.j.issn.1005-541X.2011.03.14
Authors:JIA Guo-fa  SHAN Hong  ZHU Liang-song  WU Li-ying  ZHANG Di  WANG Jin-zhi  PENG Yan
Affiliation:JIA Guo-fa,SHAN Hong,ZHU Liang-song,WU Li-ying,ZHANG Di,WANG Jin-zhi,PENG Yan.Department of Gastroenterology,Huaibei People's Hospital,Anhui Pruvince,Huaibei,235000,China
Abstract:
Objective To explore the applications of several endoscopic hemostasis therapies on non-variceal bleeding,and evaluate the feasibility,success rate and clinical effects.Methods 112 cases with non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding were treated with different endoscopic hemostasis therapies according to different causes and endoscopic modified forrest grades,and divided into 4 groups according to 4 different endoscopic hemostasis in the treatments(injection,argon plasma coagulation,hemoclip,combination...
Keywords:Upper gastrointestinal bleeding  Non-variceal  Endoscopy  Hemostasis treatment  
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