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鼻饲管理流程在预防老年鼻饲患者误吸中的应用与效果
引用本文:高艳红,王志燕,杨丽,侯惠如. 鼻饲管理流程在预防老年鼻饲患者误吸中的应用与效果[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2010, 10(2): 125-126
作者姓名:高艳红  王志燕  杨丽  侯惠如
作者单位:解放军总医院南楼呼吸科监护室,北京市,100853;解放军总医院,南楼临床部护理部,北京市,100853
基金项目:军队老年保健基金课题 
摘    要:
目的探讨鼻饲管理流程在住院老年鼻饲患者预防误吸中的应用与效果。方法对评估为鼻饲误吸高危患者实施管理流程,填写床旁警示卡,床头抬高40o~60o、使用鼻饲泵控制速度、个体化健康宣教等。结果误吸发生率降低,患者及家属满意度提高,差异均具有统计学意义(P0.01或P0.05)。结论 应用鼻饲管理流程,可以降低误吸发生率。

关 键 词:老年患者  鼻饲  误吸  管理流程

Application of a nasal feeding management procedure for preventing aspiration among elderly patients
GAO Yan-hong,WANG Zhi-yan,YANG Li,HOU Hui-ru. Application of a nasal feeding management procedure for preventing aspiration among elderly patients[J]. Journal of Nursing Administration, 2010, 10(2): 125-126
Authors:GAO Yan-hong  WANG Zhi-yan  YANG Li  HOU Hui-ru
Affiliation:GAO Yan - hong , WANG Zhi - yan , YANG Li, HOU Hui- ru( 1. Respiratory Intensive Care Unit of South Building ;2. Nursing Department of South Building, General Hospital of People 's Liberation Army, Beijing 100853, China )
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of the nasal feeding managemen procedure for preventing aspiration in elderly patients. Methods The nasal feeding management procedure was performed in elderly patients with high risk of aspiration. The main measures included filling out a bedside warning card, elevating the head side of bed 40° - 60° ,controlling the speed by a nasal feeding pump, individual health education, and so on. Results After implementing the management procedure, the rate of aspiration decreased significantly, and the satisfaction of patients and families increased statistically ( P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusions The nasal feeding management procedure can effectively decrease the rate of aspiration.
Keywords:elderly patients  nasal feeding  aspiration  management procedure
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