大连市男男性行为人群艾滋病危险行为调查 |
| |
引用本文: | 赵志杰,李瑞,佟伟,李德钧,张群,熊帮洁,杨文明,蒋希宏,张兴晖,高学谦,高莹.大连市男男性行为人群艾滋病危险行为调查[J].中国公共卫生,2012,28(2):218-219. |
| |
作者姓名: | 赵志杰 李瑞 佟伟 李德钧 张群 熊帮洁 杨文明 蒋希宏 张兴晖 高学谦 高莹 |
| |
作者单位: | 大连市疾病预防控制中心艾滋病性病防制所,辽宁,116021 |
| |
摘 要: | 目的了解辽宁省大连市男男性行为人群(MSM)行为学特征及艾滋病病毒(HIV)、丙型肝炎(HCV)和梅毒感染率,探索HIV感染的影响因素。方法采用定向抽样方法招募MSM,进行面对面的问卷调查,并采血样进行HIV、梅毒和HCV检测。结果共招募932名MSM,HIV抗体阳性率3.43%(32/932),梅毒血清学阳性率12.12%(113/932),HCV抗体阳性率1.07%(10/932);最近6个月,88.73%(827/932)的调查对象曾经与男性发生过肛交;其中每次使用安全套的占52.18%;多因素Logistic回归模型提示,受教育程度低、外地户籍、最近6个月为男性提供商业性服务的男性、梅毒抗体阳性的MSM其HIV感染的风险高;最近1年接受过HIV抗体检测是HIV感染的保护因素。结论大连市MSM HIV感染率高,高危行为普遍存在。
|
关 键 词: | 艾滋病 危险性行为 男男性行为人群 |
Survey on AIDS risk behaviors among men who have sex with men in Dalian city |
| |
Institution: | ZHAO Zhi-jie,LI Rui,TONG Wei,et al.Department of AIDS/STDs Control,Dalian Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Dalian 116021,China) |
| |
Abstract: | Objective To examine the human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) risk behaviors,HIV,hepatitis C virus(HCV),and syphilis infection rates among men who have sex with men(MSM) in Dalian city and to explore the influencing factors of HIV infection among them.Methods A face-to-face questionnaire interview was conducted among MSM recruited with snowball sampling method and the blood samples were collected from the participants for the test fo HIV,syphilis,and HCV.Results A total of 932 MSM were recruited.The prevalence rates of HIV,syphilis,and HCV were 3.42%(32 /932),12.12 %(113/932),and 1.07%(10/932).In the past 6 months,88.73%(827/932) of the MSM investigated had anal sex with males.Among them,only 52.18% reported consistent condom use during anal intercourse.Multiple logistic regression analyses indicated that lower education background,floating population,commercial sex with men in the past 6 months,and syphilis infection were risk factors of HIV infection.Whereas having HIV test in the last year was a protective factor.Conclusion A high HIV infection rate and high risk behaviors are observed among MSM in Dalian. |
| |
Keywords: | AIDS unsafe sexual behavior MSM |
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录! |
|