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三阴性乳腺癌的临床病理特点及预后因素分析
引用本文:刘剑仑,王日华,韦薇,杨华伟,蒋奕,黄真.三阴性乳腺癌的临床病理特点及预后因素分析[J].山东医药,2011,51(48):30-32.
作者姓名:刘剑仑  王日华  韦薇  杨华伟  蒋奕  黄真
作者单位:广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院,南宁,530021
基金项目:广西自然科学基金项目(2011GXNSFB018102)
摘    要:目的总结三阴性乳腺癌的临床病理学特点及其影响预后的因素。方法回顾性分析111例三阴性乳腺癌患者临床病理特点、复发和生存情况以及影响预后的因素。结果111例三阴性乳腺癌占同期确诊乳腺癌患者人数的9.6%。三阴性乳腺癌患者发病年龄较轻,中位年龄为46.9岁;瘤体较大,肿瘤直径〉5cm的占21.6%(24/111);临床分期以Ⅱ、Ⅲ期为主,其中Ⅱ期59.5%(66/111),Ⅲ期29.7%(33/111)。67例(60.4%)患者伴腋窝淋巴结转移,40例(36.0%)患者出现复发或转移。单因素分析结果显示,肿瘤大小、TNM分期、淋巴结状态对患者的总生存率的影响有统计学意义。Cox多因素分析显示,肿瘤大小和腋窝淋巴结N分期是影响预后的独立危险因素。结论三阴性乳腺癌为一种独特的乳腺癌亚型,发病年龄轻,临床分期较晚,复发转移率高,预后较差。

关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤  临床病理特点  预后

Clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis factors of the triple-negative breast cancer
LIU Jian-lun,WANG Ri-hua,WEI Wei,YANG Hua-wei,JIANG Yi,HUANG Zhen.Clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis factors of the triple-negative breast cancer[J].Shandong Medical Journal,2011,51(48):30-32.
Authors:LIU Jian-lun  WANG Ri-hua  WEI Wei  YANG Hua-wei  JIANG Yi  HUANG Zhen
Institution:LIU Jian-lun,WANG Ri-hua,WEI Wei,YANG Hua-wei,JIANG Yi,HUANG Zhen(Cancer Hospital,Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021,P.R.China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of the patients with triple-negative breast cancer(TNBC).Methods The datas of 111 TNBC patients were retrospectively analyzed.Clinicopathological characteristics,prognostic factors and overall survival were surveyed.Results Of all the breast cancer cases registered in our hospital during this period,111 TNBC patients accounted for approximately 9.6%.TNBC occurred mostly in young women,with a median age of 46.9 years.The tumo...
Keywords:breast neoplasms  clinicopathological characteristics  prognostic  
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