新生儿重症监护室医院感染因素分析及护理对策研究

目的 研究新生儿重症监护室(NICU)医院感染因素及护理对策.方法 选取2019 年4 月至2020 年4 月本院重症监护室收治的新生儿356 例.对医院感染因素与护理效果展开回顾性分析.结果 356 例新生儿中,25 例新生儿发生感染,感染发生率为7.02%.其中,呼吸道感染发生率为36.22%,明显高于其他部位感染...

Analysis of nosocomial infection factors in Newborn Intensive Care Unit and nursing countermeasures

Objective To study the analysis of hospital infection factors and nursing countermeasures in NICU.Methods 356 neonates from April 2019 to April 2020 admitted to the intensive care unit of our hospital were selected as the subjects.A retrospective analysis of hospital infection factors and nursing effects was carried out.Results Among the 356 neonates,25 neonates were infected,accounting for 7.02%of the total infections.Among them,the highest respiratory tract infection was 36.22%,which was higher than that of other parts(P<0.05).The causes of infection in 25 children included:12 neonatal main factors,4 invasive procedures,4 antibiotics,and 5 younger gestational ages.Conclusion Nosocomial infection is directly related to neonatal body mass,invasive procedures,and underlying diseases.Therefore,strengthening nursing management in the wards and ensuring standardized operations can help enhance the quality of life of newborns.Nursing interventions can help reduce the infection rate,improve the standardization and standard of nursing operations,and enhance the quality of life of newborns in the NICU nursing of newborns.It has a very important role.