Clinical outcomes of seasonal influenza and pandemic influenza A (H1N1) in pediatric inpatients |
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Authors: | Pranita D Tamma Alison E Turnbull Aaron M Milstone Sara E Cosgrove Alexandra Valsamakis Alicia Budd Trish M Perl |
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Affiliation: | 1.Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases,The Johns Hopkins Medical Institution,Baltimore,USA;2.Department of Epidemiology,Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health,Baltimore,USA;3.Department of Infectious Diseases,The Johns Hopkins Medical Institution,Baltimore,USA;4.Department of Pathology,The Johns Hopkins Medical Institution,Baltimore,USA;5.Department of Infection Control,The Johns Hopkins Medical Institution,Baltimore,USA;6.Department of Infectious Diseases,The Johns Hopkins Medical Institution,Baltimore,USA |
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Abstract: |
Background In April 2009, a novel influenza A H1N1 (nH1N1) virus emerged and spread rapidly worldwide. News of the pandemic led to a heightened awareness of the consequences of influenza and generally resulted in enhanced infection control practices and strengthened vaccination efforts for both healthcare workers and the general population. Seasonal influenza (SI) illness in the pediatric population has been previously shown to result in significant morbidity, mortality, and substantial hospital resource utilization. Although influenza pandemics have the possibility of resulting in considerable illness, we must not ignore the impact that we can experience annually with SI. |
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