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镧、铈、氟在抑制人离体牙根面脱矿中作用的比较研究
引用本文:金晖 张伟国 刘瑷如. 镧、铈、氟在抑制人离体牙根面脱矿中作用的比较研究[J]. 上海口腔医学, 1995, 4(3): 151-154
作者姓名:金晖 张伟国 刘瑷如
作者单位:[1]中国人民解放军八五医院口腔科 [2]上海第二医科大学口腔医学院口腔病理教研室200011
摘    要:
作者采用含镧(La)、铈(Ce)、氟(F)的脱矿液,在体外模拟口腔pH循环变化的环境中对离体人牙根面进行抑制脱钙的实验研究,并采用化学及能谱分析手段,对La,Ce,F在根面的抑制脱钙作用进行定量分析。结果显示,这三种微量元素对根面均有明显的抑制脱钙作用,但F较La、Ce的抑制作用强.该研究还从晶体物理化学角度对La、Ce、F的抑制脱矿作用的机理进行探讨。

关 键 词:离体牙根面 脱矿 脱矿液 防龋元素 镧 铈 氟

Effects of demineral-resistant of Lanthanum,Cerium and Fluoride on human root surface:A comparative study in vitro]
H Jin,W G Zhang,H Gao,A R Liu. Effects of demineral-resistant of Lanthanum,Cerium and Fluoride on human root surface:A comparative study in vitro][J]. Shanghai journal of stomatology, 1995, 4(3): 151-154
Authors:H Jin  W G Zhang  H Gao  A R Liu
Affiliation:Department of Oral Pathology, School of Stomatology,Shanghai Second Medical University. Shanghai 200011,China.
Abstract:
An in vitro acid-resistant and remineralized study on human root surface with 500ppm lanthanum,Cerium and Fluoride accidulate buffer was carried out in a pH-cy-cling system.The results of quantitative chemical and energy spectrometry analyses showed that all these three elements had the demineral-resistant effects,although fluoride showed a better effect,Furthermore,the mechanisms of lanthanum,Cerium and Fluoride on demineral-resistant were discussed from the viewpoint of crystal physicochemistry.
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