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紫贻贝水提取物对大鼠离体子宫、平滑肌的作用
引用本文:俞振良,乌义恩,李德英,王宝林,卞如濂.紫贻贝水提取物对大鼠离体子宫、平滑肌的作用[J].中国海洋药物,1994,13(3):5-19.
作者姓名:俞振良  乌义恩  李德英  王宝林  卞如濂
作者单位:浙江医科大学,浙江医科大学,台州医学科学研究所,浙江医科大学,浙江医科大学 杭州 310006,杭州 310006,杭州 310006,杭州 310006
摘    要:本文首次报道了紫贻贝水提取液对大鼠离体子宫、平滑肌的作用及其作用机制。结果表明:①贻贝水提取液对大鼠离体子宫有明显收缩作用,对场刺激输精管引起的收缩有明显增强作用,而这些收缩作用可被α—受体阻断剂酚妥拉明所对抗与阻断。②对大鼠离体胃条与回肠平滑肌有松弛作用,而这种松弛作用也可被α—受体阻断剂酚妥拉明所对抗与阻断。③对蟾蜍血管灌注则流量减少从47±11dr/min降至24±7dr/min,(P<0.05),故表明紫贻贝水提取液对大鼠离体子宫呈收缩作用,而这种作用是由于兴奋了α—受体的结果。

关 键 词:紫贻贝  酚妥拉明  大鼠子宫  大鼠输精管  大鼠胃条  大鼠回肠

EFEECT OF AQUROUS BXTRAOCI FROM MYTRUS EDULIS ON ISOLATED UTERUS SMOOTH MUSCLE OF RAT
Yu Zhenliang et al.EFEECT OF AQUROUS BXTRAOCI FROM MYTRUS EDULIS ON ISOLATED UTERUS SMOOTH MUSCLE OF RAT[J].Chinese Journal of Marine Drugs,1994,13(3):5-19.
Authors:Yu Zhenliang
Abstract:The article first reported the effect of aqueous extract of mytilus edulis (AEME) on isolated uterus of rat and mechanism of action. The result showed that AEME had a contraction effect on rat uterus,both amplitude quantity and frequency were increased. Also AEME potentiated contractions to field stimulation of rat vas deferent. These actions were blocked by alpha - receptor blocking agent phentolaming. However,it were relaxation on ileum and stomach strip of rat. These relaxations were blocked by phentolamine too. The volume of flow were decreased,it was from 47+11 dr/min to 24 + 7 dr/min,( P <0. 05) on blood vessel perfusion of toad. So it is concluded that the mechanism of AEME contracting the isolated uterus of rat is attributed to the stimulation of alpha -receptor.
Keywords:Mytilus edulis  rat uterus  rat vas deferent  rat stomach strip    
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