特殊环境对军人认知功能的影响

特殊环境如沙漠、极地、高原、潜艇、潜水等都会对暴露个体的认知功能产生影响,进而影响到个体的生活和工作状态甚至生命安全.认知功能受影响的程度与特殊环境暴露时长、特殊环境应激源的强烈程度、认知任务的复杂程度以及一些个体因素有关.军队往往驻扎在上述特殊环境中,军人的认知功能受特殊环境影响明显.目前不同特殊环境对认知功能影响研...

Influence of special environments on cognitive function of military personnel

: Special environment such as desert, polar, plateau, submarine, diving and so on will affect the cognitive function of the exposed individuals, and then affect the individual"s living and working state and even life safety. The degree of cognitive impacts is related to the durance of exposure, the intensity of stress, the complexity of cognitive tasks and some individual factors. There are differences in research designs, sample sizes, selected experimental situations, cognitive function indicators and measurement tools between different researches, leading to different research results. Future research in this field should improve the existing shortcomings, focus on the mechanism of cognitive function changes, and explore intervention strategies to reduce the adverse impact of special environment on military cognitive function.