中国非实验性护理研究论文引文分析

目的 描述我国非实验性护理研究论文的引文情况,反映非实验性护理研究论文的学术水平及研究者对文献信息吸收利用能力.方法 采用文献计量法通过手工检索对<中华护理杂志>及<实用护理杂志>(于2003年更名为<中国实用护理杂志>)1990～2006年共466期期刊中刊载的2547篇非实验性护理研究论文全文逐篇分析其引文量、普莱斯指数、引文类型、引文来源、引文语种等.结果 非实验性护理研究论文平均引文量为4.4条,随时间推进逐渐增加;普莱斯指数为55.6%;引文类型以期刊文献为主(73.4%),且随时间推进其比例逐渐增加;来源于护理专业以外的其他医学专业的引文所占比例最高(59.1%),来自护理专业的引文所占比例有逐渐增高的趋势;中文语种的引文所占比例最高(73.6%),英文语种引文的比例在整体上呈现逐渐升高的趋势.结论 随着护理专业的发展,护理研究者吸收文献信息的能力逐渐增强,对外文信息的获取能力亟待提高.

Citation analysis of non-experimental nursing research papers

Objective To describe the citations of non-experimentsl nursing research papers in China,to reflex the academic level of non-experimental nursing research papers and the utilization of reseachers to literature information. Methods 2547 non-experimental nursing research papers were manually searched out from 466 issues of two kinds of core nursing journals named Chinese Journal of Nursing and Journal of Practical Nursing (which was changed to Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing in 2003) from 1990 to 2006,bibliometric analysis was used to analyze their citations from quantities, price indicator, sorts, resources and languages. Results The quantity of citations per paper was 4.4, which increased over time; the Price indicator was 55.6%; citations to journal predominated(73.4%) and there was a growing trend over time; most citations were to medical journals outside the profession of nursing (59.1%), while citations to nursing increased gradually; Chinese (73.6%) was the language of most of the citations, while the percentage of English citations increased gradually. Conclusions The competence of absorbing information of researchers in China was gradually increasing, their competence of absorbing foreign information needs to be strengthened urgently.