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| 温州地区气象因素与川崎病发病的相关性 | |
| 引用本文： | 周爱华,岳亚延,金增游,潘璐璐,张营营,王丹,钱燕,张园海,吴蓉洲,褚茂平. 温州地区气象因素与川崎病发病的相关性[J]. 温州医科大学学报, 2016, 46(12): 891-895,900 |
| 作者姓名： | 周爱华 岳亚延 金增游 潘璐璐 张营营 王丹 钱燕 张园海 吴蓉洲 褚茂平 |
| 作者单位： | 1.温州医科大学附属第一医院儿科，浙江温州325000；2.江苏大学附属医院神经内科，江苏 镇江212000；3.温州医科大学附属第二医院育英儿童医院儿童心血管科，浙江温州325027 |
| 基金项目： | 温州市科技局科研基金资助项目（Y20140056，Y2015 0015）；浙江省医药卫生科技项目（2016KYB197）。 |
| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨气象因素与川崎病（KD）发病的相关性。方法：收集2005年1月至2015年12月温州地区住院的KD患儿资料及该地区气象资料，对每月KD发病人数与同时期该地区气象因素，包括降雨量、风速、日照时长、气温及气压进行相关性分析。结果：2005年1月至2015年12月温州地区约1 956例KD住院患儿纳入本研究，KD发病率以春夏季为高，冬季发病率较低。降雨量与KD发病率成正相关（r=0.217，P＜0.05），气压、风速与KD发病率成负相关（r=-0.209、-0.652，P＜0.05），气温、日照时数与KD发病率相关性不显著（P＞ 0.05）。结论：KD的发病与气象因素具有一定相关性。 |
| 关 键 词： | 川崎病 风速 降雨量 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-07-09 |
Correlative research on meteorological factors and incidence of Kawasaki disease in Wenzhou |
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| ZHOU Aihua,YUE Yayan,JIN Zengyou,PAN Lulu,ZHANG Yingying,WANG Dan,QIAN Yan,ZHANG Yuanhai,WU Rongzhou,CHU Maoping.. Correlative research on meteorological factors and incidence of Kawasaki disease in Wenzhou[J]. JOURNAL OF WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2016, 46(12): 891-895,900 | |
| Authors: | ZHOU Aihua YUE Yayan JIN Zengyou PAN Lulu ZHANG Yingying WANG Dan QIAN Yan ZHANG Yuanhai WU Rongzhou CHU Maoping. |
| Affiliation: | 1.Department of Paediatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000; 2.Department of Neurology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212000; 3.Department of Pediatric Cardiovascular Disease, the Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027; |
| Abstract: | Objective: To explore the correlation between meteorological factors and incidence of Kawasaki disease (KD) in Wenzhou. Methods: The medical records of 1 956 KD patients and meteorological factors in Wenzhou from January 2005 to December 2015 were retrieved. The correlation between the number of KD patients and the meteorological factors was studied. Results: The incidence rate of KD was high in spring and summer but low in winter. Amount of rainfall was a positive correlation factor on the incidence of KD (r=0.217, P<0.05), while atmospheric pressure and wind speed were negative correlation factors (r=-0.209, -0.652, P<0.05). Temperature and sunshine duration had no significant correlation with KD incidence (P>0.05). Conclusion: The results suggest that meteorological factors are correlated with the pathogenesis of KD. |
| Keywords: | Kawasaki disease wind speed rainfall |
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