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直肠癌新辅助放化疗的探索
引用本文:李帅,金晶. 直肠癌新辅助放化疗的探索[J]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2016, 5(4): 341-343. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2016.04.013
作者姓名:李帅  金晶
作者单位:1. 100021 北京,国家癌症中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院放疗科
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81272510)
摘    要:
对于局部晚期直肠癌,美国NCCN指南或欧洲ESMO指南均推荐术前放疗或放化疗联合全直肠系膜切除术(total mesorectal excision,TME)作为标准的治疗模式,使局部晚期直肠癌的治疗疗效取得了显著提高。为进一步降低远处转移率、提高生存率,目前对多种新辅助治疗的模式展开了探索,并取得初步成效。

关 键 词:直肠肿瘤  治疗  抗肿瘤联合化疗方案  放射疗法,计算机辅助  
收稿时间:2016-05-11

The exploration on neoadjuvant chemoradiation for the treatment of rectal cancer
Shuai Li,Jing Jin. The exploration on neoadjuvant chemoradiation for the treatment of rectal cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2016, 5(4): 341-343. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2016.04.013
Authors:Shuai Li  Jing Jin
Affiliation:1. Department of Radiotherapy, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
Abstract:
Neoadjuvant radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy combined with total mesorectal excision (TME) surgery have been recommend for local advanced rectal cancer in NCCN/ESMO guidelines, Because those treatments have improved the outcomes for local advanced rectal cancer patients. In order to decrease the distant metastasis and increase the survival rate for those patients, there are more and more researches which arranged the radiotherapy and chemotherapy in different ways. What is so exciting is that the preliminary result is quite well.
Keywords:Rectal neoplasms  Therapy  Antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols  Radiotherapy   computer-assisted  
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