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Drugs: An update
Authors:Giorgio Ivani MD  Pasquale De Negri MD
Affiliation:1. Center for Drug Design, University of Minnesota, 516 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA;2. School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK;1. Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Anaesthesiology division, Vetsuisse-Faculty, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland;2. Department for Health Sciences and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark;3. Department of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland;1. Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, CHR de la Citadelle, Liege University Hospital, Liege, Belgium;2. Acute Intensive Care, University Hospital of South Manchester, Wythenshawe, UK;1. Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;2. Department of Anesthesiology, Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill-Cornell Medical College, New York, NY
Abstract:
Pediatric regional anesthesia is now well-established and has an important place for peri- and postoperative pain control in children. We also need drugs safe and effective for epidural administration; ropivacaine and levobupivacaine seem to offer a wider safety margin in comparison with the old drugs and are able to provide a valid pain control. Various adjuvants can be used in order to potentiate the analgesic duration; clonidine and ketamine are probably among the best drugs. Copyright 2002, Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
Keywords:
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