1989-2013年济南市疟疾流行趋势

目的分析济南市基本消灭疟疾后疟疾流行特征,为制定疟疾防治策略提供科学依据。方法对1989-2013年济南市疟疾监测和疫情报告资料进行流行病学分析。结果 1989-2013年济南市疟疾疫情呈低水平流行趋势,共报告179例,其中本地感染14例,占7.82%,输入性病例165例,占92.18%;共18个年度无本地感染病例报告。结论济南市基本消灭疟疾后,疫情以输入病例为主,须加强对疟疾高流行区劳务出国人员的管理。

Discussion of epidemic trend and control strategies of malaria in Jinan City from 1989 to 2013

Objective Objective To explore the epidemic trend of malaria in Jinan City，so as to provide the evidence for improving the prevention and control of malaria. Methods Methods The surveillance and annual report data of malaria were collected and analyzed epidemiologically in Jinan City from 1989 to 2013. Results Results The prevalence of malaria was low in Jinan City from 1989 to 2013. Totally 179 cases of malaria were reported，and 14 cases（7.82%）were locally infected and 165 cases（92.18%）were imported. Conclusion Conclusion Most malaria cases were imported since the disease was basically eliminated in Jinan City. The overseas workers from high prevalence areas of malaria should be well managed.