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Glottic foreign body in a child with pre-existing vocal cord paralysis and reflux laryngitis: A challenging diagnostic paradigm
Authors:Sandy Shamon  Anil Ratan Sharma  Jeffrey P. Ludemann
Affiliation:Pediatric Otolaryngology, ENT Clinic BC Children's Hospital, 4480 Oak Street, Vancouver, BC V6H 3V4, Canada
Abstract:
Purpose: To illustrate the challenge and approach to diagnosing a laryngeal foreign body (FB) in a child with pre-existing laryngeal pathology. Methods: Case report. The diagnosis of laryngeal FB was initially missed in a 21-month old-infant. Two weeks later, the child experienced worsening in symptoms. Results: Flexible laryngoscopy revealed the presence of a plastic object in the subglottis, which was then removed under general anesthesia. Conclusions: For children with pre-existing laryngeal pathology, a sudden unexplained worsening of laryngeal symptoms, particularly dysphonia and biphasic stridor, should prompt the clinician to consider the possibility of a thin, sharp laryngeal FB.
Keywords:Foreign body aspiration   Vocal cord paralysis   Reflux laryngitis   Laryngeal foreign body   Dysphonia
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