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SPECT/CT for preoperative sentinel node localization
Authors:Lenka Vermeeren MD  Iris M.C. van der Ploeg MD  PhD  Renato A. Valdés Olmos MD  PhD  Willem Meinhardt MD  PhD  W. Martin C. Klop MD  PhD  Bin B.R. Kroon MD  PhD  Omgo E. Nieweg MD  PhD
Affiliation:1. Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;2. Department of Surgery, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;3. Resident in Surgery.;4. Nuclear Medicine Physician.;5. Department of Urology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;6. Urologist.;7. Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;8. Head and Neck Surgeon.;9. Emeritus Professor of Surgery.;10. Surgeon.
Abstract:
The value of SPECT/CT for detection and localization of sentinel nodes is reviewed. SPECT/CT depicts extra sentinel nodes and identifies non‐nodal tracer accumulation. SPECT/CT is indicated in patients with complex lymphatic drainage as often present in patients with head, neck and scapular melanoma, breast cancer patients with extra‐axillary sentinel nodes and patients with tumors draining to pelvic nodes. SPECT/CT also clarifies the drainage pattern of inconclusive conventional images (non‐visualization or unclear location of the nodes). J. Surg. Oncol. 2010;101:184–190. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Keywords:tomography  emission‐computed  single‐photon  sentinel lymph node biopsy  neoplasm staging  melanoma  breast neoplasms
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