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绝经后妇女营养状况与骨质疏松
引用本文:张惠英,马立旭,冯秀娟.绝经后妇女营养状况与骨质疏松[J].中国妇幼保健,2010,25(6).
作者姓名:张惠英  马立旭  冯秀娟
作者单位:1. 宁夏医科大学公共卫生学院预防医学教研室,宁夏,银川,750004
2. 宁夏自治区人民医院
3. 宁夏银川市中医院塘徕社区卫生服务站
摘    要:目的:探讨绝经后妇女膳食营养素摄入对骨密度的影响。方法:对159例健康的绝经后妇女进行膳食调查及超声骨密度仪测定桡骨远端骨密度。结果:非骨质疏松者平均每日蛋白质、脂肪、维生素A、硫胺素、核黄素、维生素C、维生素E以及钾、钙、镁、锌、磷、铁、锰、硒的摄入量均显著高于骨质疏松者(P0.05或P0.01)。结论:膳食中多种营养素与妇女的骨密度(BMD)存在一定的关系,预防骨质疏松应注意全面而合理的膳食。

关 键 词:绝经后妇女  骨密度  营养

Nutritional status and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
ZHANG Hui-Ying,MA Li-Xu,FENG Xiu-Juan.Nutritional status and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women[J].Maternal and Child Health Care of China,2010,25(6).
Authors:ZHANG Hui-Ying  MA Li-Xu  FENG Xiu-Juan
Institution:ZHANG Hui-Ying,MA Li-Xu,FENG Xiu-Juan.Department of Preventive Medicine,School of Public Health,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan 750004,Ningxia,China
Abstract:Objective:To explore the effect of dietary nutrients intake on bone mineral density(BMD) in postmenopausal women.Methods:Dietary survey was conducted in 159 healthy postmenopausal women,BMD of distal radius was measured by ultrasound bone densitometer.Results:The daily intakes of protein,fat,vitamin A,thiamine,riboflavin,vitamin C,vitamin E,kalium,calcium,magnesium,zinc,phosphorus,iron,manganese and selenium of postmenopausal woman without osteoporosis were higher than those of postmenopausal women with ost...
Keywords:Postmenopausal women  Bone mineral density  Nutrition  
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