创伤性凝血病的诊治 |
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引用本文: | 沈岩. 创伤性凝血病的诊治[J]. 创伤外科杂志, 2015, 0(5): 478-481. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-4237.2015.05.034 |
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作者姓名: | 沈岩 |
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作者单位: | 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院创伤外科, 浙江 杭州,310003 |
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摘 要: | ![]() 创伤性凝血病是严重创伤诱发的机体凝血功能障碍,其增加创伤后出血救治难度和创伤后死亡率。依据创伤后临床表现,结合相关凝血功能指标、血栓弹力图等实验结果有助于早期诊断创伤性凝血病。采取有效止血、损害控制性策略、恢复机体内环境和合理补充血制品等综合性措施,将有利于创伤性凝血病的防治和改善创伤预后。
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关 键 词: | 创伤 凝血病 血栓 输血 损害控制 |
Diagnosis and treatment of trauma-induced coagulopathy |
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Abstract: | ![]() Coagulopathy induced by trauma was associated with excessive bleeding and increased mortality. It was helpful to early identify trauma-induced coagulopathy by taking into account the patient ’ s history, clinical characteristics and laboratory results.Multiple strategies including effective haemostasis,damage control principles, reversing hypothermia and acidosis,supplement of blood products may help for the prevention and prognosis of severe trauma-induced coagulopathy. |
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Keywords: | trauma coagulopathy thromboelastography transfusion damage control |
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