合肥市社区空巢老人健康行为及影响因素研究

目的：了解合肥市社区空巢老人健康行为，为教育和引导空巢老人改变不利于健康的行为提供理论依据。方法：自行设计调查问卷，由经过系统培训的调查员在社区卫生服务站或入户进行问卷调查。结果：社区空巢老人存在不良的健康行为，其影响因素是多方面的，性别、年龄、医疗保险、职业、经济收入、文化程度状况都为合肥市空巢老人的健康行为的危险因素。结论：加强社区空巢老人健康知识的教育，改变其不良健康行为，提高空巢老人的生活质量。

Health behaviors and influencing factors of community empty-nest household in Hefei

Objective: The aim of the study was to describe the health behaviors of community empty-nest household in Hefei, so as to provide theoretical basis for the education and guide for their healthy behaviors. Methods: A self-designed questionnaire was used to collect data. This survey in the community was completed in health service stations or with the method of door-to-door interview by the investigators who had received the systematic training. Results: There were unhealthy behaviors of community empty-nest ...