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从中焦论治抑郁症
引用本文:苏芮,郭蓉娟,韩振蕴. 从中焦论治抑郁症[J]. 中医学报, 2020, 35(1): 43-45. DOI: 10.16368/j.issn.1674-8999.2020.01.011
作者姓名:苏芮  郭蓉娟  韩振蕴
作者单位:首都医科大学北京中医医院,北京100010,北京中医药大学东方医院,北京100078,北京中医药大学,北京100029
基金项目:国家国际科技合作专项基金
摘    要:肝气郁结是抑郁症的主要病机,而抑郁症表现的情志抑郁往往并非由肝气郁结所致,多种迟滞症状是由于脾失健运,清阳不升,神机失养导致的。在抑郁症的中医辨证过程中,应当注意将情志抑郁作为辨病要点,而非辨证要点,不能简单地将情志抑郁归结为肝气郁滞而忽略脾虚的核心作用。脾虚肝郁是抑郁症的核心病机,且脾虚是病机关键,贯穿抑郁症发病始终,故抑郁症的治疗当更注重从中焦论治,治肝实脾,且健脾重于疏肝。

关 键 词:抑郁症  脾虚  肝气郁结  治肝实脾  中焦  健脾  疏肝

On the Treatment of Depression from Middle Jiao
SU Rui,GUO Rongjuan,HAN Zhenyun. On the Treatment of Depression from Middle Jiao[J]. Journal of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, 2020, 35(1): 43-45. DOI: 10.16368/j.issn.1674-8999.2020.01.011
Authors:SU Rui  GUO Rongjuan  HAN Zhenyun
Affiliation:(Beijing Hospital of Chinese Medicine,Capital Medical University,Beijing China 100010;DongFang Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing China 100078;Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing China 100029)
Abstract:Depression of liver qi is the main pathogenesis of depression,while the emotional depression is often not caused by depression of liver qi.Many kinds of retardation symptoms are caused by dysfunction of spleen in transportation,lucid yang failing to rise and the lack of nourshing of spiritual mechanism.In the process of TCM syndrome differentiation of depression,we should pay attention to emotional depression as the key point of disease differentiation rather than syndrome differentiation.We can't simply attribute emotional depression to stagnation of liver qi and ignore the core role of spleen deficiency.Spleen deficiency and liver depression are the core pathogenesis of depression in Chinese medicine,and spleen deficiency is the key pathogenesis,which is throughout the onset of depression,so the treatment of depression should pay more attention to the treatment from the middle jiao,and treat liver and strengthen spleen.Strengthening spleen is more important than soothing liver.
Keywords:depression  lspleen deficiency  stagnation of liver qi  treating liver and strengthening spleen  middle jiao  invigorating spleen  soothing liver
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