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老年人社区获得性肺炎73例临床分析
引用本文:王生池,刘瑞英,何志红,程慧,张文亮,冯彦平. 老年人社区获得性肺炎73例临床分析[J]. 中国医药导刊, 2008, 10(5): 653-654
作者姓名:王生池  刘瑞英  何志红  程慧  张文亮  冯彦平
作者单位:河北医科大学附属人民医院ICU,石家庄,050011
摘    要:
目的:随着社会的老龄化,老年人社区获得性肺炎(CAP)是老年人呼吸系统常见病及多发病,探讨本病的临床特点,提高诊疗水平。方法:总结分析了我院ICU收治的73例老年人社区获得性肺炎临床发病特点、细菌学资料。结果:老年人CAP起病常隐匿、缺乏特异性症状和体征,部分患者以其他系统症状为首发;老年人CAP最常见致病菌以革兰阴性菌为主;治愈43例(58。90%);好转10例(13.7%)’总有效率为72,6%;死亡20例(27.40%)。结论:老年人社区获得性肺炎(CAP)临床表现不典型,发病率高,死亡率高,致病菌以革兰阴性菌最常见,因此,对老年人CAP患者应高度重视、及早进行综合性治疗才能提高治愈率、降低病死率。

关 键 词:老年人  社区获得性肺炎  回顾性分析

Clinical Analysis on 73 Cases of the Elderly with Community Acquired Pneumonia(CAP)
Wang Sheng-chi Liu Rui-ying He Zhi-hong,et al.. Clinical Analysis on 73 Cases of the Elderly with Community Acquired Pneumonia(CAP)[J]. Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide, 2008, 10(5): 653-654
Authors:Wang Sheng-chi Liu Rui-ying He Zhi-hong  et al.
Affiliation:Wang Sheng-chi Liu Rui-ying He Zhi-hong,et al. (ICU,People's Hospital attached to Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050011,China)
Abstract:
Objective:With the population aging,the elderly with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) becomes a cormnon and frequently-occurring disease.To explore the pathogenetic characteristics in order to raise the level of clinical treatment.Methods:To ana- lyze and summarize 73 cases of the elderly community-acquired pneumonia in the hospital's ICU,in terms of incidence clinical features and bacteriological references.Results:CAP onset of the elderly often conceals and it lacks specific symptoms and signs.Some pati...
Keywords:Geritrics  Community acquired pneumonia  Clinical analysis  
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