| 脑弥漫性轴索损伤的CT诊断价值（附45例分析） |
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| 引用本文： | 徐方元. 脑弥漫性轴索损伤的CT诊断价值（附45例分析）[J]. 实用放射学杂志, 2002, 18(5): 387-388 |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐方元 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽省蚌埠市第一人民医院CT/MRI室,安徽,蚌埠,233000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨CT对脑弥漫性轴索损伤的诊断价值。方法 对 45例脑弥漫性轴索损伤患者的早期CT表现进行回顾性分析。结果 45例脑弥漫性轴索损伤早期CT表现为弥漫性脑肿胀 45例 ,脑白质内单发或多发小出血灶 (大脑半球 1 8例 ,基底节区1 0例 ,脑干 3例 ) ,蛛网膜下腔出血 2 1例 ,脑室内出血 8例 ,硬膜下血肿 7例 ,硬膜外血肿 5例 ,颅骨骨折 9例。结论 CT检查对脑弥漫性轴索损伤具有较高的诊断价值
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| 关 键 词： | 脑弥漫性轴索损伤 断层摄影 X线计算机 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-1671(2002)05-0387-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-11-22 |
CT Diagnostic Value of Diffuse Axonal Injury:An Analysis of 45 Cases |
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| XU Fang-yuan. CT Diagnostic Value of Diffuse Axonal Injury:An Analysis of 45 Cases[J]. Journal of Practical Radiology, 2002, 18(5): 387-388 |
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| Authors: | XU Fang-yuan |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the value of CT in the diagnosis of diffuse axonal injury (DAI).Methods CT signs of 45 cases with DAI were reviewed retrospectioely.Results The diffuse brain edema were found in 45 cases in early stage on CT and small hemorrhage diameter than 2 cm at cerebral hemisphere 18 cases,basal nuclei 10 cases,brainstem 3 cases.Other findings included subarachnoid hemorrhage 21 cases,intraventricular hemorrhage 8 cases,subdural hematoma 7 cases,epidural hematoma 5 cases,and skull fracture 9 cases.Conclusion CT is valuable in diagnosis of DAI. |
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| Keywords: | diffuse axonal injury tomography X-ray computed |
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