| 老年人多次跌倒的危险因素研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李林涛,王声湧,荆春霞.老年人多次跌倒的危险因素研究[J].疾病控制杂志,2007,11(3):280-282. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李林涛 王声湧 荆春霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 深圳市罗湖区疾病预防控制中心疾病预防控制科,广东,深圳,518020
2. 暨南大学医学院流行病学教研室,广东,广州,510632 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解老年人多次跌倒发生情况，探索老年人多次跌倒的危险因素。方法随机抽取离退休教职工做老年多次跌倒危险因素调查。结果过去1a内跌倒史、动态平衡能力下降是老年人多次跌倒与非多次跌倒的危险因素；动态平衡能力下降是老年人多次跌倒与一次跌倒的危险因素。结论老年人跌倒干预和预防需要着重于跌倒的高危人群，过去1a内跌倒史、动态平衡能力下降这两个因素对于发现高危人群有重要意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 老年人 意外跌倒 危险因素 回归分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-6013（2007）03-0280-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-02-28 |
Investigation on risk factors of multi-falls in elderly people |
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| LI Lin-tao,WANG Sheng-yong,JING Chun-xia.Investigation on risk factors of multi-falls in elderly people[J].Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention,2007,11(3):280-282. |
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| Authors: | LI Lin-tao WANG Sheng-yong JING Chun-xia |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Disease Control and Prevention, Luohu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518020, China ; 2. Department for Epidemiology, Medical College of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the falls in elderly people and explore risk factors of multi-falls in older adults. Methods An investigation was carried out among retired teachers by random sampling. Results The risk factors for multi-falls and non-multifalls is the falling histories during the past one year and abnormalities in dynamic balance ability; the risk factors for multi-falls and single fall is abnormalities in dynamic balance ability. Conclusions Intervention and prevention should preferably be focused on elderly people at high risk for falls. Falling histories in previous years and abnormalities in dynamic balance ability are important in identifying high risk subgroups. |
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| Keywords: | Aged Accidental falls Risk factors Regression analysis |
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