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异丙酚复合芬太尼在人工流产手术中的应用
引用本文:刘湘,程相华,罗佩琼. 异丙酚复合芬太尼在人工流产手术中的应用[J]. 热带医学杂志, 2008, 8(12): 1248-1249
作者姓名:刘湘  程相华  罗佩琼
作者单位:广州市开发区医院妇产科,广州,510730
摘    要:目的观察异丙酚复合芬太尼应用于无痛人工流产的临床效果。方法将异丙酚联合芬太尼应用于人工流产术,并与一般人工流产手术对比,观察镇痛效果、手术时间、宫颈口松弛率、术中出血量及人工流产综合征发生率等指标。结果异丙酚复合芬太尼应用于无痛人工流产,镇痛率为100%,宫颈口松弛率高,手术时间缩短、人工流产综合征发生率低,术中出血量无明显增加。结论异丙酚复合芬太尼应用于无痛人工流产,具有效果好、副反应小等优点。

关 键 词:麻醉  人工流产术  无痛  异丙酚  芬太尼

Intraoperative Application of Lidocaine and Propofol Combined with Fentanyl in Induced Abortion
LIU Xiang,CHENG Xiang-hua,LUO Pei-qiong. Intraoperative Application of Lidocaine and Propofol Combined with Fentanyl in Induced Abortion[J]. Journal Of Tropical Medicine, 2008, 8(12): 1248-1249
Authors:LIU Xiang  CHENG Xiang-hua  LUO Pei-qiong
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effects of intraoperative application of lidocaine and propofol combined with fentanyl in induced abortion. Method Comparison propofol combined with fentanyl anesthesia in induced abortion and routine lidocaine anesthesia in induced abortion. The patient's pain score,operation time,cervical dilatation,volume of blood loss,and induced abortion syndrome rate were observed. Result Comparison the analgesia group of induced abortion anesthetized by propofol combined with fentanyl and by lidocaine group,the analgesia rate was 100% (P<0.01),cervix soften rate was significantly higher (P<0.05),operation time was significantly shortened (P <0.05),induced abortion syndrome rate was significantly lower (P <0.05),however volume of blood loss was not significantly increased. Conclusion Propofol combined with fentanyl in induced abortion is an ideal analgesic method,with very few adverse reaction.
Keywords:anesthesia  analgesia induced abortion  Propofol  Fentanyl
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