青岛市市区妇女产褥期饮食情况现状调查

目的 探讨青岛市市区妇女产褥期的饮食情况现状.方法 采用整群随机抽样方法,抽取青岛市市区1 248名产后1年内的妇女作为调查对象进行回顾性问卷调查,调查资料采用SPSS软件进行分析.结果 产褥期存在多种饮食行为不合理的现象:部分妇女动物性食品及红糖的的摄入量过高,调查对象中肉类的平均每人每日摄入量达到了202.5 g,...

THE DIET INFORMATION OF PUERPERAL WOMEN IN QINGDAO

Objective To investigate the present condition of diet of puerperal women in Qingdao. Methods Cluster sampling method was used to survey 1 248 women in Qingdao city proper one year within a childbirth by a retrospective questionnaire,the data collected were analyzed by SPSS 17.0. Results There were several unreasonable dietary patterns in puerperium,some of them took too much animal food and brown sugar,the intake of meats reached an average of 202.5 g a day;of egg,247.4 g;brown sugar,55.4 g;and the intake of milk,fruits and internal organs of animal was too low,of those surveyed,theaverage of daily intake of milk was 132.7 g,fruits 102.7 g;33.7% of them never drank milk,25.85% of them did not eat fruits and 72.6% of them did not eat internal organs of animal. Conclusion There is an unreasonable dietary pattern of puerperal women in Qingdao with too much or too less intake of some food,which impact,directly or indirectly,the health of lying-in women.Launching of an extensive health education is recommended to correct the error of traditional food habits.