| 卒中后痉挛与上运动神经元综合征 |
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| 引用本文： | 李铁山,张栩,于兆华.卒中后痉挛与上运动神经元综合征[J].国外医学：脑血管疾病分册,2005,13(6):434-436. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李铁山 张栩 于兆华 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]青岛大学医学院附属医院康复医学科,266003 [2]青岛大学医学院附属医院神经内科,266003 |
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| 摘 要： | 卒中后肢体痉挛是影响功能恢复的主要因素之一，一直是康复治疗的重点。目前对痉挛的认识不够统一，在痉挛的发生机制、鉴别和治疗观念上也存在很多争议。文章对卒中后痉挛的危害、发生机制、鉴别诊断和治疗进展，以及与上运动神经元综合征之间的关系进行了综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 卒中 痉挛 上运动神经元综合征 鉴别诊断 运动障碍 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-03-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-05-12 |
Post stroke spasticity and upper motor neuron syndrome |
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| Li TieShan;Zhang Xu;Yu ZhaoHua.Post stroke spasticity and upper motor neuron syndrome[J].Foreign Medical Sciences Cerebrovascular Diseases,2005,13(6):434-436. |
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| Authors: | Li TieShan;Zhang Xu;Yu ZhaoHua |
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| Abstract: | Spasticity after stroke is a major factor influencing functional recovery, and has been the focal point of rehabilitation. The recognition of spasticity is not unanimous because there are many controversies in its definition, mechanisms, differential and treatment. The article reviews the hazard, mechanisms, differential diagnosis, and therapeutic progress of spasticity after stroke, as well as the relationship between spasticity and upper motor neuron syndrome. |
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| Keywords: | stroke spasticity upper motor neuron syndrome |
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