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A comparison between streptokinase/streptodornase and streptokinase on delayed hypersensitivity skin testing
Authors:R W Haverly  L E Mansfield  S Ting
Affiliation:From the Departments of Clinical Investigation and Medicine/Allergy-Immunology Service, William Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, Texas, USA
Abstract:
The use of streptokinase (SK) to replace streptokinase/streptodornase (SK/SD) in delayed hypersensitivity skin testing was evaluated in 325 patients. Sixty patients responded to SK/SD (100 U of SK per 25 U of SD) and 36 to SK (375 U). Thirty-two responded to SK/SD but not to SK, and eight responded to SK but not to SK/SD. SK, at the dosage used, is not a suitable substitute for SK/SD in delayed hypersensitivity testing. SD may be the more potent recall antigen. Perhaps more importantly is that of 250 positive responders to a recall-antigen battery consisting of SK/SD, SK, Candida, Trichophyton, tetanus toxoid, purified protein derivative, and coccidioidin, 99.2% (248) would have been detected had the testing for SK and SK/SD not been done.
Keywords:SK  Streptokinase  SD  Streptodornase  DH  Delayed hypersensitivity  PPD  Purified protein derivative
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