含毒性药材的儿童用骨科中成药的认知和实践调查

目的 评价医务人员及患儿家属对含毒性药材骨科中成药的认知和实践情况。方法 采用问卷的方式，对含毒性药材骨科中成药的儿童安全用药问题进行调研及宣传教育，并对宣传教育前后的认知和实践情况进行统计分析。结果 通过宣传教育，不同人群对含毒性药材骨科中成药用药安全的认知和实践水平得到明显改善。结论 应进一步关注和重视含毒性药材骨科中成药在儿童骨科疾病临床诊疗中的合理应用，提高关系儿童用药安全的医师、药师、患儿及其家属等各个群体的认知和实践水平。

Cognitive and practical investigations on Chinese patent medicines with toxic ingredients used for orthopaedics of children

Objective To evaluate the cognition and practice of medical staff and parents of sick children on Chinese patent medicines (CPM) with toxic ingredients used for orthopaedics of children. Methods Propaganda and education were conducted on the safety of children's medication with CPM including toxic ingredients used for orthopaedics of children by questionnaire. Statistics and analysis of the cognition and practice were conducted before and after propaganda and education. Results The cognition and practice of the different population on the medication safety of CPM with toxic ingredients used for orthopaedics were significantly improved. Conclusion It should be paid more attention on the rational use of CPM with toxic ingredients used for orthopaedics of children so as to improve the cognition and practice in the various populations of doctors, pharmacists, sick children, and parents of the children.