冬虫夏草鉴别方法的研究进展 |
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引用本文: | 元英群,丁爽,刘红. 冬虫夏草鉴别方法的研究进展[J]. 医学教育探索, 2012, 27(6): 652-654 |
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作者姓名: | 元英群 丁爽 刘红 |
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作者单位: | 天津中新药业集团股份有限公司 药材公司,天津 300193;天津中新药业集团股份有限公司河西分公司,天津 300200;天津中新药业集团股份有限公司 药材公司,天津 300193 |
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摘 要: | 冬虫夏草是麦角菌科真菌冬虫夏草菌Cordyceps sinensis (Berk.) Sacc.寄生在蝙蝠娥科昆虫幼虫上的子座及幼虫尸体的复合体。作为一味传统的名贵中药,冬虫夏草具有调节免疫系统功能、抗肿瘤、抗疲劳等多种药理作用。冬虫夏草的掺伪现象严重,综述冬虫夏草的鉴别方法,为快速、准确地对其进行鉴别提供参考。
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关 键 词: | 冬虫夏草 性状鉴别 显微鉴别 理化鉴别 分子鉴别 |
Research progress in identification methods for Cordyceps |
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Abstract: | Cordyceps is a complex of Cordyceps sinensis from Clavicepitaceae fungi parasitized in stroma and body Hepialidae insect larvae. As a traditional and rare Chinese herbal medicine, Cordyceps has several biological activities and pharmacological effects such as adjusting human immunity, antitumor, and anti-fatigue. Because of adulterations and counterfeit drugs, this paper reviews the identification methods for Cordyceps to provide the references for better and accurate distinguishment of the true from the false. |
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Keywords: | Cordyceps character identification microscopic identification physicochemical identification molecular identification |
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