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Evidence for a dose-dependent effect of pulsed magnetic fields on pain processing
Authors:John A Robertson  Nicole Juen  Jean Théberge  Julie Weller  Dick J Drost  Frank S Prato  Alex W Thomas
Institution:1. Imaging Program, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, ON, Canada;2. Diagnostic Imaging, St. Joseph''s Health Care, London, ON, Canada;3. Dept. of Medical Biophysics, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada
Abstract:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to investigate the dose–response relationship (sham, 100, 200, 1000 μT) between a pulsed extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELFMF) and acute thermal pain on the dominant right hand. Forty-seven participants were recruited, and pulsed ELFMF was applied through the MRI gradient system using a novel technique. Regions of interest (ROIs) matching those of previous studies were examined for a potential dose response. Significant correlations between applied field strength and change in BOLD activity were found in the anterior cingulate and the ipsilateral insula, indicating that there might be either a dose response or a threshold effect of the ELFMF.
Keywords:fMRI  Nociception  Magnetic fields  Induced currents  Bioelectromagnetics
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