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性病门诊女性性病患者焦虑程度状况分析
引用本文:蔡碧珊,孙希凤,薛汝增,陈文静,王晓华,底大可,谷梅,陈永锋. 性病门诊女性性病患者焦虑程度状况分析[J]. 岭南皮肤性病科杂志, 2010, 17(4): 302-304
作者姓名:蔡碧珊  孙希凤  薛汝增  陈文静  王晓华  底大可  谷梅  陈永锋
作者单位:广东省皮肤性病防治中心,广东 广州,510500
基金项目:广东省人口计生委科研项目 
摘    要:
目的:了解性病门诊女性性病患者焦虑程度状况,并对干预方法进行相应探讨.方法:利用SAS问卷对其进行心理焦虑程度调查,并以社区女性作为对照组人群.结果:对38名门诊女性性病病例进行SAS问卷测量,发现具有焦虑倾向的比例为79%,SAS问卷得分为53.84±4.05,而正常人群女性仅12%具有焦虑倾向,SAS问卷得分为35.86±8.05,两组间焦虑发生率及得分均有统计学差异.结论:女性性病人群与正常人群相比具有明显的焦虑倾向.所以建议在临床工作中,除必要的治疗外,还应对女性性病病人进行针对性的心理干预以降低其焦虑程度.更应让其深入性病预防知识,减少性病的感染,从根本上避免焦虑症的发生.

关 键 词:女性  性病  SAS  焦虑

Anxiety Neurosis Investigation among Female STD Patients in Clinic
CAI Bi-shan,SUN Xi-feng,XUE Ru-zeng,CHEN Wen-jing,WANG Xiao-hua,DI Da-ke,GU Mei,CHEN Yong-feng. Anxiety Neurosis Investigation among Female STD Patients in Clinic[J]. Southern China Journal of Dermato-Venereology, 2010, 17(4): 302-304
Authors:CAI Bi-shan  SUN Xi-feng  XUE Ru-zeng  CHEN Wen-jing  WANG Xiao-hua  DI Da-ke  GU Mei  CHEN Yong-feng
Affiliation:(Guangdong Provincial Center for STls & Skin Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510500, China)
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the prevalence of anxiety neurosis among female patients in clinic. Methods:Self-Rating Anxiety Scale was used to measure the psychological status of the female STD cases, the controls were from the local community. Results:38 female STD patients partieipatted the study, the incidence rate and the average score of anxiety were 79% and 53.84± 4.05 respectively, and they were 12% and 35.86 ± 8.05 in control group respectively, both the incidence rate and the average score had statistical significance. Conclusion:The female STD patients are easier to accompany by anxiety neurosis, psychological intelwention should be included in the medical care for them.
Keywords:SAS
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