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Limited impact of fibromodulin deficiency on the development of experimental skin fibrosis
Authors:Kristofer Andréasson  Renata Gustafsson  Kristina Rydell‐Törmänen  Gunilla Westergren‐Thorsson  Tore Saxne  Roger Hesselstrand
Affiliation:1. Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Section 2. of Rheumatology and Molecular Skeletal Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden;3. Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
Abstract:Excessive production of collagen is the hallmark of fatal diseases of fibrosis such as systemic sclerosis. Overexpression of the proteoglycan fibromodulin (FMOD) has been associated with improved wound healing and scarless repair. In this study, we have investigated the consequences of FMOD deficiency on the development of experimental skin fibrosis. Using immunohistochemistry, we identified FMOD in both human and murine fibrotic skin. In the bleomycin model of skin fibrosis, FMOD?/? mice developed skin fibrosis to a similar degree compared to FMOD+/+ mice. Analysis of skin ultrastructure using transmission electron microscopy revealed a significant reduction in collagen fibril diameter in FMOD?/? but not FMOD+/+ mice following fibrosis. We conclude that the impact of FMOD deficiency on the development of experimental skin fibrosis is limited.
Keywords:bleomycin  collagen  extracellular matrix  skin  systemic sclerosis
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