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STR基因座D1S518、D4S2639、D15S817汉族人群遗传多态性调查
引用本文:杨荣芝,梅焜,余纯应,杨庆恩.STR基因座D1S518、D4S2639、D15S817汉族人群遗传多态性调查[J].华中科技大学学报(医学版),2008,37(6).
作者姓名:杨荣芝  梅焜  余纯应  杨庆恩
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院法医学系,武汉,430030
摘    要:目的分析武汉地区汉族人群D1S518、D4S2639、D15S8173个短串联重复序列(STR)基因座遗传多态性,探讨其在法医学检验中的应用价值。方法应用PCR扩增、聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分离及银染显带等技术,对各样品进行3个STR基因座分型,调查武汉地区汉族人群3个STR基因座遗传多态性基因频率分布。结果D1S518基因座观察到8个等位基因,24个基因型;D4S2639基因座观察到9个等位基因,32个基因型;D15s817基因座观察到7个等位基因,18个基因型,3个STR基因座的杂合度分别为0.7547、0.8165、0.7602;多态性信息含量分别为0.7290、0.7568、0.7222。结论DIS518、D4S2639、D15S8173个STR基因座基因频率分布与Hardy-Weinberg平衡吻合良好,在武汉地区汉族人群中呈现较高的遗传多态性,属于高信息度遗传标记。

关 键 词:D1S518基因座  D4S2639基因座  D15S817基因座  遗传多态性

A Genetic Polymorphism Investigation of STR Gene Loci D1S518,D4S2639 and D15S817 in the Han Nationality Population
Yang Rongzhi,Mei Kun,Yu Chunying et al.A Genetic Polymorphism Investigation of STR Gene Loci D1S518,D4S2639 and D15S817 in the Han Nationality Population[J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences),2008,37(6).
Authors:Yang Rongzhi  Mei Kun  Yu Chunying
Institution:Yang Rongzhi,Mei Kun,Yu Chunying et al Department of Forensic Medicine,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science , Technology,Wuhan 430030
Abstract:Objective To study the genetic polymorphism of three short tandem repeat sequences (STR) gene loci D1S518,D4S2639 and D15S817 in the Han nationality population in Wuhan region. Methods By using the techniques of PCR amplification,polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and silver dye,three STR gene loci for all specimens were typed and the gene frequency distribution of three STR gene loci was investigated in the Han nationality population in Wuhan. Results At D1S518 gene loci,8 alleles and 24 genotypes were obs...
Keywords:D1S518 gene loci  D4S2639 gene loci  D15S817 gene loci  genetic polymorphism  
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