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踝足矫形器矫治脑瘫患儿尖足初步疗效分析
引用本文:张惠佳,颜华,刘宏,覃蓉,王跑球.踝足矫形器矫治脑瘫患儿尖足初步疗效分析[J].临床小儿外科杂志,2004,3(3):169-171.
作者姓名:张惠佳  颜华  刘宏  覃蓉  王跑球
作者单位:1. 湖南省儿童医院康复科,湖南,长沙,410007
2. 湖南省儿童医院骨科,湖南,长沙,410007
摘    要:目的对痉挛型脑瘫患儿踝足矫形器配戴前后的尖足改善情况进行量化评定。方法对24例痉挛型脑瘫患儿(48足)配戴矫形器6个月后进行疗效评定。结果48只尖足均得到了明显改善,其中显效25%,好转64.6%,无变化10.4%,与配戴踝足矫形器前比较差异有显著意义(P<0.01)。在尖足改善的同时,患儿的站立和步行能力均得到了提高。结论踝足矫形器在纠正脑瘫患儿尖足、提高下肢运动功能方面有积极的作用。

关 键 词:脑性瘫痪  治疗    
文章编号:1671-6353(2004)03-0169-02

Preliminary Analysis of Therapeutic Effects of AFO on Tiptoes of Children With Cerebral Palsy
ZHANG Hui-jia,YAN Hua,LIU Hong,et al..Preliminary Analysis of Therapeutic Effects of AFO on Tiptoes of Children With Cerebral Palsy[J].Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery,2004,3(3):169-171.
Authors:ZHANG Hui-jia  YAN Hua  LIU Hong  
Institution:ZHANG Hui-jia,YAN Hua,LIU Hong,et al.Department of Rehabilitation,Hunan Children's Hospital,Changsha,410007,China.
Abstract:Objective To quantitatitvely evaluate the improving state of the tiptoes of the children with spastic cerebral palsy before and after put on ankle-foot orthotics(AFO). Methods 24 children with spastic cerebral palsy were assessed after put on AFO for 6 months. Results 48 feet were evidently improved-notable effective rate accounted for 25 percent,improving rate accounted for 65.58 percent,rate of no avail accounted for 10.42 percent. These data had significantly statistics difference as compared with those before put on AFO(<0.001).At the same time, we found the improvation of standing and walking for sick children. Conclusions AFO can correct the tiptoe and improve the function of limb of the child with cerebral palsy.
Keywords:Cerebral Palsy/TH  Ankle  Foot
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